In the modern world, regional and multilateral agreements have become a ubiquitous part of international relations. These agreements are formed to promote trade, cooperation, and mutual benefits among nations. In India, regional and multilateral agreements have played a significant role in shaping the country`s economic and political landscape. In this article, we will discuss the brief history of regional and multilateral agreements in Hindi.
Pahle Bharat evam anya Deshon ke beech Samjhote
Bharat ka pehla Samjhota, Pakistan ke saath 1950 mein hua tha. Yeh samjhota trade, cultural exchange, aur personal contact ko badhane ke liye kiya gaya tha. Iske baad, Bharat-Pakistani yuddh ke baad, dobara se samjhota hua, jise Simla Samjhota kaha jata hai.
Iske alawa, Bharat ne Bangladesh, Bhutan, Nepal, aur Sri Lanka ke saath bhi kai Samjhote kiye hain. Inme se kuch Samjhote economic cooperation aur border management par focus karte hain. Kuch doosre Samjhote, jaise South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC), bhi banaye gaye hain.
Vishva ki Samuhik Duniya mein Bharat ki Bhumika
Bharat ki Samuhik duniya mein bhumika, pehli baar 1955 mein, Bandung Conference ke dauran dekhi gayi. Is conference mein 29 aise desh shaamil the, jo antar-raashtreeya sambandhon ke liye prayas kar rahe the. Is conference mein, deshon ne apni aapsi sambandhon ko badhane ke liye Prabuddha Manch ki sthapna ki.
Iske baad, Bharat ne kai multilateral organisations ke saath sambandh jode, jaise ki United Nations, World Health Organisation, aur UNESCO. Iske alawa, Bharat ne Non-Aligned Movement ke saath bhi sambandh jode, jo antar-raashtreeya muddon par apna paksh rakhne ke liye sthapit kiya gaya tha.
Praudyogiki ki Duniya mein Bharat ka Yogdaan
Bharat ne Science aur Technology mein bhi Samuhik duniya mein apna yogdaan diya hai. 1971 mein, Bharat ne Stoklhom ke International Conferences on the Human Environment mein shaamil hokar prastut kiya tha ki “vikas aur paryavaran ek-dusre ke vipreet nahin hain”. Iske alawa, Bharat ne kai international conventions aur agreements mein shaamil hokar apna yogdaan diya hai.
Ant mein, Regional aur Multilateral agreements, Bharat ke liye bahut mahatvapoorn hai. Yeh Bharat ke liye naye mauke aur naye sambandhon ki srishti karte hain. Isliye, Bharat in Samjhooton ko samarpit roop se follow karta hai.